WS2812 5 mm Addressable RGB LED

WS2812 5 mm Addressable RGB LED (Digital Controlled)

The WS2812 5 mm addressable RGB LED is an LED solution with an integrated control chip, operated via a single digital data line. Thanks to its compact 5 mm diameter, it is suitable for use in tight spaces and precision designs. The LED’s color and brightness values are determined by a digital data signal.

This product is different from standard (passive) RGB LEDs. It does not light up continuously by simply applying power. To operate, it requires a digital data signal generated by a microcontroller. Therefore, it must be used together with microcontrollers such as Arduino, ESP8266, or ESP32.

In single-unit use, the LED operates by reading the data packet sent to it. When multiple WS2812 LEDs are connected in series, they can be addressed and controlled sequentially via the same data line. This structure enables the creation of animations, color transitions, and various lighting effects.

For testing purposes, the presence of the control chip can be checked by applying 3–3.7V to the longest lead and completing the circuit using one of the other leads. In this case, the LED may light up steadily. However, a digital data signal is required for full control of color, brightness, and effects.

On the Arduino side, the LED can be easily controlled using libraries such as Adafruit NeoPixel or FastLED. Due to its small size, it is widely preferred in wearable projects, mini decorative lighting, robotic applications, and custom electronic designs.

WS2812 5 mm Addressable RGB LED Technical Specifications:

• LED Type: Digitally controlled addressable RGB LED

• Control Chip: WS2812

• LED Diameter: 5 mm

• Operating Voltage: 5V DC

• Control Signal: Single-wire digital data (DIN)

• Color Depth: 24-bit (16.7 million colors)

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